Peur de la reÌcidive : EÌtude de l’expeÌrience veÌcue par les survivantes du cancer des ovaires

Jamie Kyriacou, Alexandra Black, Nancy Drummond, Joanne Power, Christine Maheu

Abstract


Objectif : L’objectif de la preÌsente eÌtude est de mieux comprendre la peur de la reÌcidive aÌ€ la lumieÌ€re de l’expeÌrience veÌcue par des survivantes du cancer des ovaires et des trompes de Fallope.

MeÌthodologie : L’eÌtude fait appel aÌ€ un devis descriptif qualitatif. Douze participantes en reÌmission d’un cancer des ovaires ou des trompes de Fallope ont eÌteÌ recruteÌes. Les chercheuses ont d’abord proceÌdeÌ aÌ€ des entrevues semi-structureÌes en personne puis analyseÌ le contenu et les retranscriptions textuelles des entretiens.

ReÌsultats : La peur de la reÌcidive est une preÌoccupation non neÌgli- geable chez les femmes en reÌmission d’un cancer des ovaires. Quatre theÌ€mes ressortent de l’expeÌrience veÌcue par les participantes aÌ€ cet eÌgard : a) incertitude entourant la reÌcidive; b) croyances et sources d’inquieÌtude varieÌes; c) risque de reÌcidive perçu; d) gestion de la peur de la reÌcidive.

Implications : Les in rmieÌ€res peuvent optimiser le soutien apporteÌ aux survivantes en restant aÌ€ l’a uÌ‚t de cette peur de la reÌcidive, en o rant de l’aide psychosociale aux femmes risquant de vivre cette peur, ainsi qu’en enseignant et en renforçant les strateÌgies d’adaptation. 


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